Marine Dangers

 

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Sunburn

 

Skin cancer is on the rise and is more important than ever, particularly in kids. People should use suntan lotion that is effective against UVA and UVB radiation, and also has high Skin Protective Factor (SPF) rating.

 

Sunburn consists of 2 phases. The first phase is the thermal damage which is then followed by the inflammatory phase as the body produces chemicals that cause pain, redness, and swelling. Sunburn can be relieved with cool compresses, aloe vera, and aspirin.

 

Hats and lip balms are also essential.

 

Sunscreen is most effective if put on at least 30 minutes prior to sun exposure (it takes time for sunscreen to chemically bond properly).

 

Clothing also has SPF. Clothing with tight weaves have the best protection, but all clothing loses its sunscreen ability when wet, as the water opens up the stitches.

 

Newer lines of clothing have been developed that have enhanced SPF protection yet are light and comfortable.

 


Drowning

 

Drowning still occurs at pools, beaches and in foreign countries and is a major cause of death in Children and Young Adults. Many drownings can be prevented. Learning to swim at an early age helps. Small children should always be supervised. Parents may assume that lifeguards will look after their children, but this is something they cannot do. Lifeguards and other safety workers should be respected and obeyed. Off-duty medical people should identify themselves in case of an emergency. Even someone who has apparently survived a near drowning experience should be closely examined at a medical facility as that may have delayed problems.

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Jelly Fish

 

Jelly Fish actually kill more people than sharks. Serious allergic reactions occur when the cysts of jelly fish erupt, stinging people, causing venom release. If stung, was off the remaining tentacles. Vinegar can also be used. It is important to not use fresh water (this causes the poison sacs to explode). Some jelly fish venoms require anti-venom treatment. At present, the best way to deal with jelly fish is to avoid them.

 

Sea Bathers Eruptions

 

A rash will develop usually over areas covered by a bathing suit from contact with stinging jelly fish larvae. The nuisance is self-limited and is treated symptomatically.

 

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Sharks

 

Sharks are over-exaggerated as a threat, yet they still remain a risk.

 

Be knowledge of where they are and prevent swimming or diving.

 

Swimming with dogs or horses can attract sharks because of the noise of these animals.

 

If you see a shark, quietly and slowly leave the water and avoid splashing. If confrontation is unavoidable, place yourself behind an object (i.e. air cylinder). Blowing air bubbles may be enough to repel a shark. If possible a punch to the snout will also work!

 

Touching sharkskin may cause abrasive wounds.

 

Blood and bodily fluids attract sharks include urine and feces. Contrary to popular belief menstruating women do not attract sharks. Speared fish can also over-stimulate sharks into a “feeding frenzy”.

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Certain behaviours such as splashing, being outlined (from below) next to a boat, and open wounds, can attract sharks and make them confuse you with prey. Menstruating women do not attract sharks.

 

About Us…

 

The Skylark Medical Clinic specializes in Sports and Travel medicine. The director of our clinic is Dr. Gary Podolsky who has worked on Carnival Cruise Lines as Chief Medical Officer and is the past director of the Grand Beach Medical Clinic.

 

Don't get sick on your next trip…

Call and make your appointment today!!

 

 

 

 

Skylark Medical Clinic

264 Tache Avenue

Winnipeg, MB R2H 1Z9

Ph: 453-9107 Fax: 453-9115

Website: www.skylarkmedicalclinic.com

 

Copywrite Skylark Medical Clinic 2003. May be copied for