Final
destinations
One
of the unspoken tragedies affecting overseas travelers is suicides.
It
has long been recognized that suicides are frequently not investigated
further. These may be classified as accidents to save surviving
family member's embarrassment.
There
are different causes for someone wanting to commit suicide ranging
from a mental illness. Problems may be classified as depression,
psychosis and addictions (alcohol, drugs, gambling) chronic substance
abuse but all which affect peoples ability to think clearly about
themselves.
These
issues may be pre-existent before people decide to travel or be
precipitated by deterioration abroad
They
are aggravated by culture shock in over seas workers, addictions
(alcohol, drugs, gambling) and a lack of support from friends, family
or coworkers who would otherwise help that person.
It
is important to realize that suicides may be the culmination of
such longstanding problems and do not occur overnight.
Because
of this it should be possible to address the causes of depression
properly and prevent these before they develop too far.
Signs
of a major depression include a lack of regular pleasure or happiness
with activities, disturbed sleep and appetite.
These
of course vary between individuals. Anyone with such difficulties
should see a mental health worker. Or review with their doctors.
to rule out any medical conditions that could cause a depression.
Once
a diagnosis is made proper treatment, support, and follow through
can be done.
In
Winnipeg there are many avenues of support for like Klinic or Healthlinks
who can help people access available services.
One
surprising pattern we see at our clinic is very young adults going
overseas with no fixed plans.
Although
traveling overseas is a great thing but not if they are running
away from something. back home.
People
who do have a known mental illness should be assessed for their
safety.
It
is wrong to ignore a problem hoping it will go away because it will
only be hidden.
For
overseas travelers finding help can be difficult. The International
Association for Medical Assistance for Travelers ( www.iamat.org
) is a free directory of worldwide doctors that will see people
at fixed rates so that travelers can always have someplace to go
to.
Attitudes
to mental illness and suicide contribute to a "conspiracy of
silence" that comes with suicide. Public education campaigns
show that many mental illnesses can be prevented and, if not, treated
well enough that persons recover and go on with their lives. Suicide
is the tip of a very unhappy iceberg that needs to be wholly realized
before being chipped away.
People need to be aware of the prevalence of suicide, and know how
to respond when someone they know is struggling with suicidal thoughts
and intentions.
There
has always been an unspoken understanding that travelers have to
look after each other and this is sometimes forgotten with the increase
travel volume we know see All travelers as well as hospitality service
workers to be aware of signs and symptoms, and to take responsibility
for looking out for the well being of others they encounter. This
may begin at home but can extend abroad as well.
Special
thanks to Robin Dirks and Jenny Anderson of the University of Manitoba,
Centre for Students
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